Want to learn more about Omne or LNG?
Take a look at the answers to the most frequently asked questions.
What is LNG gas?
LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) is liquefied natural gas that has been cooled to a temperature of about -162°C to become liquid. In this form, it takes up about 600 times less volume than in the gaseous state, which makes it easier to transport and store. A special type of LNG is bioLNG - renewable, liquefied biomethane.
What is the difference between liquefied natural gas and natural gas?
LNG is actually the same as natural gas that has been cooled to -162°C. This reduces its volume by about 600 times, which makes it easier to transport to places without access to the gas network. After being delivered to the recipient, LNG is changed back into gaseous form by the recipient and used in the same way as any other form of high-methane natural gas (E) - it has identical parameters.
What are the benefits of using LNG?
The use of LNG allows access to natural gas in places where there is no access to the gas network or the gas network is inefficient. Liquefied natural gas is often cheaper than heating oil or LPG, which allows for lower energy costs and price stability. LNG is characterized by high energy efficiency, making it efficient to use in industrial installations. Its combustion generates less CO₂, sulfur oxides and dust emissions, which helps companies meet environmental standards and reduce their carbon footprint. Additionally, LNG is widely used in both industry and transport - powering boilers, furnaces, power generators, as well as trucks and ships.
Who is LNG for?
LNG is a particularly recommended solution for the food industry (dairies, meat and poultry plants, feed production), chemical and asphalt industries, and manufacturing plants requiring intensive heating or technological processes based on gas. LNG also works well in truck and sea transport, where it is used as an ecological fuel that reduces exhaust emissions. It is also used by combined heat and power plants and logistics companies looking for an alternative to traditional fuels. Thanks to its ease of storage and transport, LNG is an excellent choice for companies operating in locations far from gas infrastructure.
What technological processes is LNG mainly used for?
LNG power can be used in various technological processes, especially where a large amount of energy or heat is needed. Examples of industries and technological processes that can use LNG are:
Chemical Industry – LNG can be used as a fuel to generate heat or electricity in chemical processes, such as the production of fertilizers, plastics, and other chemicals. The gas can also act as a raw material in chemical syntheses.
Food industry – In the food industry, LNG is used to power furnaces, boilers and other devices that require high temperatures, e.g. in feed production, dairy, meat or fruit and vegetable processing.
Transport – LNG is used in transport, both to power trucks and ships. It is an ecological alternative to fuels used so far, especially in maritime transport.
LNG is widely used in industries that require a stable source of energy in the form of gas, both to generate heat and electricity.
Where does LNG come from in Poland?
In Poland, LNG is obtained from import and, to a lesser extent, from domestic production. Through the Lech Kaczyński LNG terminal in Świnoujście, Poland receives liquefied natural gas from countries such as Qatar, the USA and Norway. The fuel is then regasified and directed to the national transmission network or transported by tankers to recipients. Small amounts of LNG are produced in Poland, including in PGNiG plants in Odolanów and Grodzisk Wielkopolski, where natural gas extracted in the country is liquefied.
What is the LNG Station for?
The LNG station is used to store, regasify and deliver natural gas to industrial, energy and transport customers. Its main task is to convert LNG from liquid to gaseous form and deliver it to the user's installations, e.g. boilers, furnaces or gas turbines. LNG stations are also used in transport as refuelling points for gas-powered trucks and buses. Thanks to them, liquefied gas can be effectively used in places far from the gas network, providing a stable and ecological source of energy.
How long does the construction process of an LNG Station take?
The construction time of an LNG station depends on its scale, location and required permits and usually takes from 8 to 15 months. Omne Energia always conducts a dedicated energy audit, which optimizes the time of launching the installation at the customer's.
Is it safe to use the LNG Station?
Yes, using LNG stations is safe. It is necessary to follow the appropriate procedures and technical standards. LNG stations are equipped with advanced safety systems, such as leak sensors, gas shut-off systems and fire protection systems. Each time we launch a new installation, we conduct training for the local Fire Department.
How is LNG delivered to the LNG Station?
LNG is delivered to the LNG Station in specialized cryogenic tankers that maintain a temperature of -162°C, preventing the gas from evaporating. The tankers transport LNG from sea terminals, such as Świnoujście or from domestic gas liquefaction plants. Upon arrival at the LNG Station, the gas is pumped into cryogenic tanks, where it is stored until use. Then the LNG is directed to an industrial installation or a LNG/CNG gas refueling distributor. The entire delivery process is carried out in compliance with strict safety standards.
What are the site requirements for the construction of an LNG Station?
The main terrain requirements are a stable base for the assembly of cryogenic tanks and space for designating safety zones. The terrain should allow for free access for tankers transporting LNG - road sets with a GVW of 40 tons. In the case of LNG stations for transport, a vehicle refueling station is also necessary.
How much does it cost to build an LNG Station?
The cost of building an LNG station depends on its size, purpose and level of technological advancement. Omne Energia offers LNG stations at attractive prices – for sale and lease of equipment.
What is the difference between LNG and LPG?
LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) is mainly methane (CH₄), a component of natural gas that liquefies at minus 162°C. It is a fuel used mainly in energy, industry and transport, especially where there is no access to the gas network. LNG is cleaner in terms of emissions, and its combustion produces fewer pollutants such as CO₂ and sulfur oxides.
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is a mixture of propane and butane, liquefying at minus 42°C. LPG is mainly used for home heating, cooking, and as a fuel in cars. It is often supplied in cylinders or tanks and is more common in everyday use, especially in places where there is no access to the gas network.
In summary, LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) and LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) are liquefied gases, but they differ in composition, application, and method of acquisition. LNG is natural gas in a liquefied state, used mainly in industry and heavy transport, while LPG is a gas in the form of a mixture of propane and butane, used mainly in households and passenger cars.
Why is LNG better for industrial use than LPG?
LNG is a better choice for industrial applications than LPG for several reasons. First, LNG has a higher calorific value, which means it provides more energy in a smaller volume of gas. Second, LNG is cleaner to burn – it emits less carbon dioxide (CO₂), sulfur oxides (SO₂) and other pollutants. LNG, unlike LPG, is lighter than air, which makes LNG installations much safer and easier to operate in industrial facilities.
What determines the price of LNG for the Customer?
The LNG price for the Customer is calculated based on a price formula that takes into account several factors. The basis for calculating the LNG price is the natural gas quotes on the Polish TGE exchange or the Dutch TTF exchange. The second component of the price is the so-called markup – the BETA index. The optimized BETA index includes the specific needs of the Customer such as the location of the LNG station, the volume of gas ordered or individual needs regarding the efficiency and characteristics of the LNG station. All these components together create the final price for 1 MWh of LNG for the customer in a given month.
What is CNG gas?
CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) is a compressed natural gas that is used as a fuel to power vehicles or transport natural gas over short distances. Unlike liquefied LNG, CNG is a gas compressed to high pressure (max. 250 bar), into standardized pressure tanks. The compositions of CNG and natural gas are the same. CNG is widely used in transport, especially in buses, passenger cars and delivery vehicles, as an alternative to traditional fuels.
What are the benefits of switching from traditional fuels to CNG or LNG?
Switching from traditional fuels to CNG or LNG brings many benefits, both for the environment and for users.
First, CNG and LNG are greener fuels because they emit less carbon dioxide (CO₂), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and other pollutants than fuels such as petrol or diesel. This means that their use contributes to improving air quality and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Secondly, the operating costs associated with CNG and LNG are often lower compared to traditional fuels, especially in transport, due to the lower price of the gas itself and higher fuel efficiency. Users can also count on lower vehicle maintenance costs, because gas-powered engines wear out more slowly and the gas itself is less harmful to the engine.
In addition, the transition to CNG and LNG involves less dependence on oil and its prices on international markets. Natural gas is available locally, which improves energy security and reduces the risk of price fluctuations associated with fossil fuel imports.
What is bioLNG?
The development of LNG technology is the use of renewable and emission-free bioLNG. Liquefied biomethane is a sustainable biofuel produced from biodegradable and agricultural waste. bioLNG can be used interchangeably with LNG. Thanks to the favorable legislation in force in the European Union, bioLNG is an effective solution supporting the reduction of emissions in industrial processes and transport tasks.
Is LNG a safe fuel?
LNG is a safe fuel. LNG is non-toxic and non-flammable in liquid form, and thanks to its very low temperature, it quickly evaporates in the event of a leak. Unlike heating oils and LPG, LNG is lighter than air and does not accumulate on the ground in the event of a potential failure. People operating LNG stations must undergo training, which ends with obtaining the required qualifications.
Does Omne Energia have its own fleet of LNG tankers?
Omne Energia has its own fleet of road tankers for LNG transport registered in Poland. We deliver LNG gas to customers throughout the country every day.
What is the process of monitoring LNG levels in tanks and can deliveries be automated?
Omne Energia has a telemetry system for monitoring the level of LNG in the installations it services. The Omne Energia logistics department coordinates LNG deliveries in Poland and the Baltic States 24 hours a day, making several dozen deliveries per week.
What are the available financing models for LNG stations?
Omne Energia offers various options for providing LNG stations. Depending on the individual needs of the customer, we adjust the optimal solution for the LNG installation. We offer rental or construction of LNG stations for the customer. Rental of the Station can be combined with the fuel delivery service.
Does Omne Energia offer service and maintenance of LNG stations?
Yes, the Company offers service and maintenance services. Omne Energia employees have obtained the required energy qualifications, have the knowledge and experience to maintain specialist cryogenic installations in continuous operation and practice in operating LNG stations.
Can the LNG station be expanded in the future if demand increases?
Each LNG station made by Omne Energia can be flexibly adjusted to the changing needs of the Customer. Thanks to 20 years of experience of the experts employed, Omne Energia offers optimal solutions for increasing the efficiency of the station, such as modernization of equipment or expansion of existing LNG stations.
Where does the gas that Omne Energia supplies come from?
Gas supplied by Omne Energia to all of its customers comes from the Lech Kaczyński LNG Terminal in Świnoujście. The exclusive seller of LNG from this location is the Orlen Group (formerly PGNiG), and LNG is purchased exclusively from suppliers with documents of origin of the raw material.
How does Omne Energia ensure the security of LNG supplies?
Omne Energia engages experts who carefully build a basket of LNG sources from trusted suppliers operating in Poland. At the same time, Omne Energia diligently fulfills statutory obligations to diversify the directions of natural gas imports. Using LNG supplies from the Lech Kaczyński LNG Terminal in Świnoujście, the Company has access to natural gas from Qatar or the United States.
How was Omne Energia created?
Omne Energia is owned by Spółka Pracownicza CMTP, founded by Polish managers. In 2024, Spółka Pracownicza CMTP successfully acquired all shares of today's Omne Energia SA
Does Omne Energia source natural gas from Russia?
Omne Energia has never sourced natural gas from the Russian Federation. The previous owner of Omne Energia, acting in accordance with applicable law and historical market realities, purchased LNG from Eastern Europe. The entry into force of sanctions laws allowed the termination of existing contracts with entities from Russia, and all contracts were terminated or expired.
What steps have been taken regarding the publication of Omne Energia’s alleged links with Russian entities?
Omne Energia, CMTP Employee Company and their boards have no links with Russian entities. Unreliable media publications regarding alleged irregularities are an element of political struggle. The widely reported contract for gas supplies to MZA in Warsaw resulted from the sale of the depot where the installation belonging to Omne Energia was located. All insinuations, distortions and understatements contained in the publications have been corrected by the editors or are the subject of legal proceedings. The official position of Omne Energia can be found here .